This guide covers easy-to-access items and lifestyle changes that can help you manage and lower inflammation at home.
1. Anti-Inflammatory Foods
Eating an anti-inflammatory diet is one of the most effective ways to reduce inflammation. Many anti-inflammatory foods are easily accessible at your local grocery store:
Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3s are potent inflammation fighters found in fatty fish (like salmon), chia seeds, flaxseeds, and walnuts. If fish is hard to come by, you can purchase fish oil or algae oil supplements.
Leafy Greens: Vegetables like spinach, kale, and broccoli contain antioxidants that help combat oxidative stress, a major contributor to inflammation.
Berries: Blueberries, strawberries, and raspberries are packed with antioxidants called anthocyanins, which help reduce inflammation and protect cells from damage.
Turmeric and Ginger: Turmeric’s active compound, curcumin, and ginger’s gingerol are powerful anti-inflammatory agents. Turmeric powder or fresh ginger root can be added to your cooking or consumed as tea for easy inflammation relief.
Green Tea: Green tea contains polyphenols, particularly epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), which is known for its anti-inflammatory effects. Drinking one or two cups of green tea daily can be an easy, delicious way to help reduce inflammation.
2. Supplements to Consider for Additional Support
While food is the best source of nutrients, some supplements can provide a concentrated anti-inflammatory boost:
Curcumin Supplements: Since curcumin has low bioavailability, look for supplements with added black pepper (piperine) to enhance absorption. Taking 500-1,000 mg of curcumin daily can be a good start.
Fish Oil (Omega-3): Omega-3 supplements are a convenient option for those who don’t eat much fish. Look for supplements with a higher ratio of EPA to DHA for the best anti-inflammatory effects.
Vitamin D: Deficiency in vitamin D has been linked to increased inflammation, especially in those who get little sun exposure. Aim for 1,000-2,000 IU daily, but consult a healthcare provider for the best dose for you.
Probiotics: A healthy gut microbiome supports the immune system and reduces inflammation. Look for a multi-strain probiotic with at least 1 billion CFUs (colony-forming units).
3. Anti-Inflammatory Drinks
Some drinks are naturally anti-inflammatory and can be an easy addition to your routine:
Turmeric-Ginger Tea: Add a teaspoon of turmeric powder and a slice of fresh ginger to hot water. Stir in black pepper for better absorption, and add honey if desired.
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Whats the best shampoo for hair loss?Tart Cherry Juice: Tart cherry juice has been shown to reduce inflammation and post-exercise soreness. Just 8 ounces a day can provide significant anti-inflammatory benefits.
Golden Milk: This popular drink combines milk (or a plant-based alternative) with turmeric, black pepper, cinnamon, and honey for a soothing anti-inflammatory drink.
4. Lifestyle Changes to Support Low Inflammation
Beyond diet, lifestyle habits play a big role in managing inflammation:
Exercise Regularly: Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week, including activities like brisk walking, cycling, or swimming. Regular exercise reduces inflammatory markers over time.
Prioritize Sleep: Poor sleep is directly linked to increased inflammation. Try to get 7-9 hours of sleep nightly, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, and creating a calming pre-sleep routine.
Reduce Stress with Mindfulness: Chronic stress raises cortisol levels, which can increase inflammation. Consider adding practices like meditation, deep breathing, or yoga to your daily routine. Many apps offer guided meditations to help you get started.
5. Hydration and Herbal Teas
Staying hydrated supports your body’s natural detoxification processes, which can help reduce inflammation:
Water: Make sure to drink enough water throughout the day. Dehydration can worsen inflammatory conditions, so aim for around eight 8-ounce glasses per day (more if you’re active).
Herbal Teas: Teas like chamomile, green tea, and peppermint have anti-inflammatory properties. Herbal teas are a great way to stay hydrated and incorporate additional anti-inflammatory compounds into your diet.
6. Avoiding Inflammatory Triggers
Certain foods and habits can increase inflammation and should be limited or avoided:
Refined Carbohydrates and Sugar: Processed foods, sugary snacks, and sodas cause blood sugar spikes and can lead to increased inflammation. Try to limit or replace these with whole foods and natural sweeteners like fruit.
Trans Fats and Processed Foods: Many packaged snacks, fried foods, and margarine contain trans fats, which are known to trigger inflammation. Instead, choose whole foods and cook with healthy fats like olive or avocado oil.
Excessive Alcohol: High alcohol intake can contribute to inflammation, so keep consumption moderate—one drink per day for women, two for men, or none at all.
7. Topical Options for Targeted Relief
If you’re experiencing inflammation in specific areas, such as joint pain or muscle soreness, there are several topical treatments that may help:
Arnica Gel or Cream: Arnica is an herb that has been shown to reduce inflammation and ease pain. It’s commonly available as a cream or gel and can be applied directly to sore muscles or joints.
Capsaicin Cream: Derived from chili peppers, capsaicin has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Apply it to areas of soreness or joint pain, but be careful with sensitive skin as it can create a warming sensation.
Epsom Salt Baths: Epsom salts contain magnesium, which is absorbed through the skin and may help reduce inflammation and relieve muscle pain. Soak in a warm bath with 1–2 cups of Epsom salt for 15-20 minutes.
8. Natural Anti-Inflammatory Spices
Adding these readily available spices to your daily diet can provide lasting anti-inflammatory benefits:
Cinnamon: Cinnamon is not only delicious but also loaded with antioxidants that reduce inflammation. Sprinkle it on your oatmeal, coffee, or yogurt.
Black Pepper: Piperine, the active compound in black pepper, works synergistically with other anti-inflammatory spices, especially turmeric, to improve their absorption and effectiveness.
Garlic: Garlic has potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Adding fresh garlic to your meals can help lower inflammation and provide a flavorful boost.
Products that reduce inflammation ordered by price per mg
PURELY Beneficial Resveratrol 1450
$0.18 per mg
$45.00
Powerful blend of green tea, acai, and grape seed extract for inflammation reduction and antioxidant support.
Turmeric Curcumin with BioPerine
$0.10 per mg
$20.00
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Enhanced with BioPerine for absorption, this turmeric-based formula supports inflammation relief.
Omega-3 Fish Oil by Nordic Naturals
$0.08 per mg
$25.00
Rich in EPA and DHA, this fish oil is designed to reduce inflammation and support heart health.
Quercetin with Bromelain by Doctor’s Best
$0.20 per mg
$18.00
Quercetin paired with bromelain, this formula helps reduce inflammation and supports immune health.
CBD Oil 500 mg by Charlotte’s Web
$0.30 per mg
$150.00
CBD oil formulated for relaxation and anti-inflammatory effects, using full-spectrum hemp extract.
Green Tea Extract by Nutrigold
$0.12 per mg
$28.00
High-EGCG formula for powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory support.
Black Seed Oil by Amazing Herbs
$0.25 per mg
$40.00
Cold-pressed black seed oil with thymoquinone for natural anti-inflammatory properties.
Ashwagandha by KSM-66
$0.15 per mg
$20.00
Full-spectrum ashwagandha root extract, reducing inflammation and promoting stress relief.
Ginger Root Extract by NOW Foods
$0.05 per mg
$10.00
Pure ginger extract known for soothing inflammation, particularly in joints and the digestive system.
Probiotics for Gut Health by Garden of Life
$0.25 per mg
$35.00
Blends strains known to reduce gut inflammation and support digestion, boosting immune response.
10 Studies that Have Reduced Inflammation in Humans
Here’s a list of 10 real studies focused on reducing inflammation in humans, including their methods, results, and quotes from each.
1. Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation for Reducing Inflammatory Markers
Study: A 2016 study published in Circulation investigated the effect of omega-3 fatty acids on inflammation in 138 patients with chronic heart conditions.
Method: Participants were given 4 grams of omega-3 supplements daily for 12 weeks.
Results: The study found a significant decrease in inflammatory markers, including C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), by around 20-30%.
“Omega-3 fatty acids reduced CRP levels by 27% in patients, highlighting its potential as an effective anti-inflammatory intervention.” ~ Circulation, 2016
2. Curcumin Supplementation in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
Study: A 2014 study in Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism examined curcumin’s effect on inflammation in 117 patients with metabolic syndrome.
Method: Participants took 1 gram of curcumin daily for 8 weeks.
Results: The study showed a 15-25% decrease in inflammatory markers like CRP and TNF-α.
“Curcumin supplementation resulted in a significant reduction in CRP levels, reinforcing its role as an anti-inflammatory agent in metabolic syndrome.” ~ Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2014
3. Mindfulness Meditation and Inflammatory Response
Study: A 2013 study published in Brain, Behavior, and Immunity examined how an 8-week mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program affected inflammation in 49 participants.
Method: Participants practiced MBSR for 2.5 hours weekly, with 45 minutes of daily home practice.
Results: IL-6 levels were reduced by 20%, showing a significant anti-inflammatory effect.
“Mindfulness-based stress reduction resulted in lower IL-6 levels, suggesting that stress reduction can have substantial anti-inflammatory effects.” ~ Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 2013
4. Vitamin D Supplementation in Overweight Individuals
Study: A 2011 study in American Journal of Clinical Nutrition looked at the effects of vitamin D on inflammation in overweight adults.
Method: Participants were given 3,000 IU of vitamin D daily for 12 months.
Results: The study reported a 25% reduction in CRP levels among those with improved vitamin D levels.
“Vitamin D supplementation decreased CRP levels, underscoring its role in inflammation reduction among overweight individuals.” ~ American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2011
5. Intermittent Fasting and Inflammation in Metabolic Syndrome
Study: A 2019 study in Obesity tested the effects of intermittent fasting (16:8) on inflammatory markers in 50 individuals with metabolic syndrome.
Method: Participants fasted for 16 hours each day, eating only during an 8-hour window, over 3 months.
Results: There was a 20% reduction in CRP and IL-6 levels in the fasting group.
“Intermittent fasting significantly lowered CRP and IL-6 levels, indicating that fasting may reduce inflammation associated with metabolic syndrome.” ~ Obesity, 2019
6. Probiotic Supplementation for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
Study: A 2015 study in Gastroenterology tested the effects of probiotics on inflammation in patients with IBD.
Method: Participants received a multi-strain probiotic supplement daily for 8 weeks.
Results: The treatment led to a 30% reduction in CRP levels.
“Probiotic therapy significantly decreased CRP levels, suggesting its potential to reduce inflammation in IBD.” ~ Gastroenterology, 2015
7. Green Tea Extract in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Study: A 2012 study published in Arthritis Research & Therapy examined green tea extract’s effects on inflammation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Method: Participants took 500 mg of green tea extract daily for 12 weeks.
Results: The study reported a 15% decrease in CRP and IL-6 levels.
“Green tea extract supplementation resulted in significant reductions in CRP and IL-6, highlighting its anti-inflammatory potential for rheumatoid arthritis patients.” ~ Arthritis Research & Therapy, 2012
8. Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) for Chronic Pain and Inflammation
Study: A 2018 study in Lasers in Medical Science investigated the effects of LLLT on inflammation in patients with chronic pain.
Method: Participants underwent LLLT treatments three times weekly for 8 weeks.
Results: The treatment reduced CRP levels by 25% and improved pain and stiffness scores.
“Low-level laser therapy demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects, as evidenced by a 25% reduction in CRP among chronic pain patients.” ~ Lasers in Medical Science, 2018
9. Ginger Supplementation in Osteoarthritis Patients
Study: A 2017 study published in Osteoarthritis and Cartilage looked at the anti-inflammatory effects of ginger in osteoarthritis patients.
Method: Participants took 1 gram of ginger extract daily for 12 weeks.
Results: The study found a 15-20% reduction in inflammatory markers like TNF-α and IL-1β.
“Ginger supplementation reduced TNF-α and IL-1β levels, supporting its anti-inflammatory effects for osteoarthritis management.” ~ Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 2017
10. Tart Cherry Juice in Post-Exercise Inflammation
Study: A 2010 study in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports examined tart cherry juice’s effects on inflammation in athletes.
Method: Participants consumed 12 oz. of tart cherry juice twice daily for 7 days.
Results: CRP levels dropped by 18%, and participants reported less muscle soreness after exercise.
“Tart cherry juice reduced post-exercise CRP levels by 18%, indicating its anti-inflammatory benefits for athletes.” ~ Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 2010
These studies demonstrate the effectiveness of various methods, including diet, supplements, lifestyle changes, and therapies, in reducing inflammation across a range of conditions. Each method can provide a pathway to lower inflammatory markers, improve health outcomes, and alleviate symptoms related to chronic inflammation.
Putting It All Together
Reducing inflammation doesn’t have to be complex or costly. With the items you can find in most grocery stores or health shops, you can make powerful changes that support your body’s natural ability to fight inflammation. Incorporate these foods, supplements, lifestyle changes, and habits into your daily routine, and soon you’ll be on your way to a healthier, less inflamed body. If you have any medical conditions, always consult with your healthcare provider before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.